Overview
screen-delete is useful for managing GNU Screen sessions and terminating unnecessary ones. It is particularly effective for cleaning up sessions that remain in a detached state. This command is typically used by users who create their own scripts.
Key Features
- Terminate specific Screen sessions
- Clean up detached sessions
- Free up system resources
Main Options
screen-delete primarily takes a session ID as an argument to terminate that session. Additional options may vary depending on the script implementation.
Specify Session
Generated command:
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Description:
`screen-delete` Executes the command.
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Installation
screen-delete is not a command provided by default, so you need to create a script yourself. Here is a simple example of a `screen-delete` script.
Create Script and Grant Permissions
echo '#!/bin/bash\n\nif [ -z "$1" ]; then\n echo "Usage: screen-delete <session_id>"\n exit 1\nfi\n\nscreen -X -S "$1" quit\n\nif [ $? -eq 0 ]; then\n echo "Screen session \"$1\" terminated."\nelse\n echo "Failed to terminate Screen session \"$1\" or it does not exist."\nfi' | sudo tee /usr/local/bin/screen-delete > /dev/null\nsudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/screen-delete
Execute the following commands to create the script at `/usr/local/bin/screen-delete` and grant it execute permissions. This script uses the `screen -X -S <session_id> quit` command to terminate the specified session.
Check PATH Environment Variable
If you installed the script in `/usr/local/bin`, it should be automatically included in the PATH on most systems, allowing you to use it immediately. If you encounter an error like 'command not found,' verify that `/usr/local/bin` is included in your PATH by running `echo $PATH`, or you may need to add `export PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/bin"` to your `.bashrc` or `.zshrc` file.
Usage Examples
Demonstrates how to terminate a specific Screen session using the screen-delete command.
List Active Screen Sessions
screen -ls
First, use the `screen -ls` command to list currently active Screen sessions and find the ID of the session you want to terminate.
Terminate a Specific Screen Session
screen-delete 1234.pts-0.hostname
This example terminates a session with the ID `1234.pts-0.hostname`. Remember to replace this with your actual session ID.
Attempt to Terminate a Non-existent Session
screen-delete 9999.nonexistent
If you specify a non-existent session ID, the script will output an error message.
Tips & Precautions
Useful tips and precautions when using screen-delete.
Importance of Verifying Session ID
Always verify the exact session ID using the `screen -ls` command before terminating a session. Terminating the wrong session can lead to data loss.
- Accurately check session IDs with `screen -ls`
- Carefully enter the session ID to be terminated
Script Permissions and PATH
Ensure that the script has the correct permissions (`chmod +x`) to be executable. Additionally, the directory where the script is installed must be included in your system's PATH environment variable.
- Check script execute permissions (`chmod +x`)
- Verify if the script's directory is included in the PATH environment variable
Alternative: `screen -wipe`
The `screen -wipe` command is used to remove entries for Screen sessions that no longer exist (dead sessions) from the `screen -ls` list. While `screen-delete` terminates active sessions, `screen -wipe` focuses on cleaning up the remnants of dead sessions to keep the list tidy.