Overview
`tar-tvf-f-f-f` is not a single command, but appears to be a miscombination of the `tar` command's `t`, `v`, and `f` options. `tar -tvf` is a common combination used to list the contents of an archive file in detail. This guide explains the functionality and usage of `tar -tvf`.
Key Features (based on tar -tvf)
- Archive Content Check: Lists the files and directories within a tar archive file.
- Detailed Information Output: Displays detailed information such as file permissions, owner, group, size, and modification time.
- Support for Various Compression Formats: Can also handle various compressed tar archives like gzip (-z), bzip2 (-j), and xz (-J).
Usage Examples
Since `tar-tvf-f-f-f` cannot be executed directly, actual usage examples for the `tar -tvf` command are provided instead.
View Contents of a Standard tar Archive
tar -tvf myarchive.tar
Lists the contents of `myarchive.tar` in the current directory in detail.
View Contents of a Gzip Compressed File
tar -ztvf myarchive.tar.gz
Lists the contents of `myarchive.tar.gz`, compressed with `gzip`, in detail. The `-z` option instructs it to handle `gzip` compression.
View Contents of a Bzip2 Compressed File
tar -jtvf myarchive.tar.bz2
Lists the contents of `myarchive.tar.bz2`, compressed with `bzip2`, in detail. The `-j` option instructs it to handle `bzip2` compression.
View Contents of an XZ Compressed File
tar -Jtvf myarchive.tar.xz
Lists the contents of `myarchive.tar.xz`, compressed with `xz`, in detail. The `-J` option instructs it to handle `xz` compression.
Tips & Precautions
Useful tips and points to note when using the `tar` command.
Use Correct Commands
- Instead of incorrect commands like `tar-tvf-f-f-f`, use options separated as in `tar -tvf`. The `-f` option should always come immediately before the archive file path.
- When dealing with compressed archives, you must add the option corresponding to the compression method (`-z`, `-j`, `-J`) before the `-f` option.
Specify File Path
You must specify the path and name of the archive file after `tar -tvf`. For example: `tar -tvf /path/to/archive.tar`